Morse Code Reference26 Letters + 10 Numbers
Morse Code Alphabet
Complete A-Z letters and 0-9 numbers reference
Master the complete morse code alphabet with dots (•), dashes (-), and phonetic pronunciations. Learn each letter and number with their exact morse code patterns.
Letters (A-Z)
Each letter has its unique pattern of dots and dashes
A
•-
di-dah
B
-•••
dah-di-di-dit
C
-•-•
dah-di-dah-dit
D
-••
dah-di-dit
E
•
dit
F
••-•
di-di-dah-dit
G
--•
dah-dah-dit
H
••••
dit-dit-dit-dit
I
••
dit-dit
J
•---
di-dah-dah-dah
K
-•-
dah-di-dah
L
•-••
di-dah-dit-dit
M
--
dah-dah
N
-•
dah-dit
O
---
dah-dah-dah
P
•--•
di-dah-dah-dit
Q
--•-
dah-dah-di-dah
R
•-•
di-dah-dit
S
•••
dit-dit-dit
T
-
dah
U
••-
di-di-dah
V
•••-
di-di-di-dah
W
•--
di-dah-dah
X
-••-
dah-di-di-dah
Y
-•--
dah-di-dah-dah
Z
--••
dah-dah-di-dit
Numbers (0-9)
Numbers follow a systematic pattern in morse code
0
-----
dah-dah-dah-dah-dah
1
•----
di-dah-dah-dah-dah
2
••---
di-di-dah-dah-dah
3
•••--
di-di-di-dah-dah
4
••••-
di-di-di-di-dah
5
•••••
dit-dit-dit-dit-dit
6
-••••
dah-di-di-di-dit
7
--•••
dah-dah-di-di-dit
8
---••
dah-dah-dah-di-dit
9
----•
dah-dah-dah-dah-dit
Learning Tips
Dots and Dashes
- • Dot (dit) = short sound/signal
- - Dash (dah) = long sound/signal (3x longer than dot)
- Space between elements of same letter = 1 unit
- Space between letters = 3 units
- Space between words = 7 units
Memory Techniques
- Start with common letters: E (•), T (-), A (•-), I (••)
- Learn the phonetic sounds (dit-dah patterns)
- Practice with your name first
- Use mnemonics for difficult letters
- Regular practice builds muscle memory
Practice Your Skills
Now that you know the alphabet, practice with our interactive tools and phrase collections.